Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in this paper are solely those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the ...

Marușa Beca, Babes-Bolyai University in Cluj. Abstract This paper investigates whether digital transformation contributes to export upgrading in ...

Technological superiority has always been a defining factor in a country’s strength. Whether we look back to ancient times, when armies with more durable weapons held the upper hand on the battlefield ...

Blue Europe is both a think tank and an editorial project about the links between Central and Western Europe. Our vision is to develop exchanges between the West and the East, particularly at the ...

The Three Seas Initiative (TSI/3SI) has emerged as a vital platform for enhancing regional cooperation among the countries located between the Adriatic, Baltic, and Black Seas. Launched in 2015, the ...

Cover image: Kosovo ethnic Serbs take part in the traditional Epiphany swimming competition in the lake of Gazivoda (Valdrin Xhemaj, Reuters). ‘Our dispute with Serbia doesn’t alter the fact that our ...

On 2 September, Ankara officially requested to join BRICS, a sign of Erdoğan’s growing desire to balance Turkey’s geopolitical position between East and West, its hope to diversify economic ...

2025 proved to be a significant year for Blue Europe. We have established numerous connections and participated actively in the general discussion. Our publications have achieved a significant reach.

Blue Europe is both a think tank and an editorial project about the links between Central and Western Europe. Our vision is to develop exchanges between the West and the East, particularly at the ...

The erosion of Europe’s industrial base has become a key concern for businesses, workers and policy makers. The threat, described by Mario Draghi as “slow agony” in his 2024 report on European ...

Written by: Ilya Rokach, European Humanities University. In the European Union, Corporate social responsibility (CSR) has become a critical pillar in balancing societal well-being and business ...

Agricultural production inherently faces instability due to market fluctuations, natural resource dependence, and climatic conditions. Factors like harmful insects, plant pests, adverse weather, or ...