Chemical dynamics simulations have emerged as a pivotal tool for unravelling the intricate processes underlying ion fragmentation and energy transfer. These computational studies employ ab initio and ...

Ultrafast ionization and fragmentation dynamics represent a pivotal frontier in modern chemical physics. Advances in femtosecond laser technology have enabled scientists to observe, in real time, the ...

Tandem mass spectrometry is a powerful tool in proteomics. By ionizing peptides and then fragmenting those ions into smaller product ions, researchers can determine the biomolecules’ amino acid ...

Download PDF More Formats on IMF eLibrary Order a Print Copy Create Citation This paper examines the extent to which FDI has fragmented across countries, the ways it has done so, using a modified ...

Deforestation is a well-known issue affecting biodiversity and carbon storage, but the fragmentation of forests is also a driving factor in the reduction of the world's biodiversity and carbon-storing ...